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Pixel Density Converter

Created by CalcKit Admin
Last updated: 7 Feb 2024
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Pixel density is a crucial aspect of digital display technology that determines the sharpness and clarity of images and text on screens. It refers to the number of pixels per inch (PPI) or pixels per centimeter (PPCM) on a display. Different devices, such as smartphones, tablets, and computer monitors, often have varying pixel densities, resulting in differences in visual quality and clarity.

To simplify the process of converting pixel density between different units, we present the Pixel Density Converter tool. This article aims to provide an overview of pixel density units, their definitions, and conversion factors to help you understand and utilize this tool effectively.

  • Dp (Density-independent pixels): Dp, also known as dp (density-independent pixels), is a unit commonly used in Android development. It represents a virtual pixel unit that is independent of the device's actual pixel density. Dp ensures consistent layout and design across various screens, regardless of their physical size or pixel density.
    Conversion factor: 1 dp = 1 physical pixel on a 160 dpi (dots per inch) screen.

  • Mdpi (Medium Dots per Inch): Mdpi, or medium dots per inch, is a pixel density unit used in Android development. It represents a baseline density of 160 dpi (dots per inch). It is often used as a reference point to calculate pixel densities for other devices.
    Conversion factor: 1 mdpi = 1 physical pixel on a 160 dpi screen

  • Hdpi (High Dots per Inch): Hdpi, or high dots per inch, is a pixel density unit used in Android development. It represents a density of 240 dpi. Devices with hdpi pixel density offer higher resolution and sharper visuals compared to mdpi.
    Conversion factor: 1 hdpi = 1 physical pixel on a 240 dpi screen.
    Image resolution: 240 / 160 = 1.5 px.
    You image should a have resolution of 1.5x baseline.

  • Xhdpi (Extra-high Dots per Inch): Xhdpi, or extra-high dots per inch, is a pixel density unit used in Android development. It represents a density of 320 dpi. Devices with xhdpi pixel density provide even greater detail and clarity than hdpi.
    Conversion factor: 1 xhdpi = 1 physical pixel on a 320 dpi screen.
    Image resolution: 320 / 160 = 2 px.
    You image should a have resolution of 2x baseline.

  • Xxhdpi (Extra-extra-high Dots per Inch): Xxhdpi, or extra-extra-high dots per inch, is a pixel density unit used in Android development. It represents a density of 480 dpi. Devices with xxhdpi pixel density offer exceptional visual quality and sharpness.
    Conversion factor: 1 xxhdpi = 1 physical pixel on a 480 dpi screen.
    Image resolution: 480 / 160 = 3 px.
    You image should a have resolution of 3x baseline.

  • Xxxhdpi (Extra-extra-extra-high Dots per Inch): Xxxhdpi, or extra-extra-extra-high dots per inch, is a pixel density unit used in Android development. It represents a density of 640 dpi. Devices with xxxhdpi pixel density provide the highest level of visual fidelity and detail.
    Conversion factor: 1 xxxhdpi = 1 physical pixel on a 640 dpi screen.
    Image resolution: 640 / 160 = 4 px.
    You image should a have resolution of 4x baseline.

Understanding pixel density is essential for designing and developing applications and content across various devices with different screen sizes and resolutions. This Pixel Density Converter tool offers a convenient way to convert pixel densities between different units, such as dp, mdpi, hdpi, xhdpi, xxhdpi, and xxxhdpi. By utilizing this tool, developers and designers can ensure consistent visual experiences across multiple devices, optimizing their creations for different pixel densities and screen resolutions.