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Length Converter

Created by CalcKit Admin
Last updated: 7 Feb 2024
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Length definition

Length is a fundamental physical quantity that represents the magnitude of a distance between two points in space. In physics, lengths are expressed in units of measurement, which are standardized so that everyone can understand them.

Length units

Length units can be used to express the size of objects, distances between objects, and distances traveled. In this article, we will discuss some of the most commonly used length units and the conversion factors between them.

  • Kilometer (km) - A kilometer is a metric unit of length, which is equivalent to 1000 meters. It is used for measuring large distances, such as the distance between two cities or the length of a road.

  • Meter (m) - A meter is the standard unit of length in the metric system. It is defined as the distance traveled by light in a vacuum in 1 / 299,792,458 of a second. The meter is used for measuring distances, lengths, and heights.

  • Centimeter (cm) - A centimeter is a unit of length in the metric system, which is equivalent to 1 / 100 of a meter. It is commonly used for measuring smaller lengths, such as the size of a sheet of paper or the width of a pencil.

  • Millimeter (mm) - A millimeter is a unit of length in the metric system, which is equivalent to 1 / 1000 of a meter. It is used for measuring very small lengths, such as the thickness of a sheet of metal or the diameter of a wire.

  • Mile (mi) - A mile is an imperial unit of length that is used mainly in the United States. It is equivalent to 1760 yards, or 1.609 kilometers and is used for measuring distances, such as the distance between two cities or the length of a road.

  • Yard (yd) - A yard is an imperial unit of length that is used mainly in the United States. It is equivalent to 3 feet, or 0.9144 meters and is used for measuring lengths, such as the size of a football field or the distance between the bases in a baseball field.

  • Foot (ft) - A foot is an imperial unit of length that is used mainly in the United States. It is equivalent to 12 inches, or 0.3048 meters and is used for measuring lengths, such as the height of a person or the width of a door.

  • Inch (in) - An inch is the standard unit of length in the imperial system that is used mainly in the United States. It is equivalent to 2.54 centimeters and is used for measuring small lengths, such as the size of a screen or the thickness of a book.

  • Foot, Inch (ft.in) - This is a special unit in CalcKit, that combines the foot and inch units together, separated by a decimal point. For example: 5ft 3in can be written as 5.03 ft.in, or 3ft 11in as 3.11 ft.in.

  • Furlong (fur) - A furlong is an imperial unit of length that is no longer widely used today. It is equivalent to 220 yards (1 / 8 of a mile), or 201.168 meters and is now mostly used to measure distances in horse racing.

  • Nautical Mile (nmi) - A nautical mile is a unit of length that is used in navigation and is equivalent to 1852 meters. It is used for measuring distances at sea and in the air.

  • Mil - A mil is a unit of length that is used in the United States for measuring very small lengths, such as the thickness of a wire or the diameter of a pin. It is equivalent to 1 / 1000 of an inch, or 0.0254 millimeters.

  • Angstrom (Å) - An angstrom is a unit of length that is used to measure very small lengths, such as the distances between atoms or the wavelengths of light. It is equivalent to 10^-10 meters.

  • Astronomical unit (AU) - An astronomical unit is a unit of length used in astronomy to express the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. It is equal to 149,597,870.7 kilometers, or 92,955,807.3 miles. The AU provides a convenient way to express distances within our solar system.

  • Light year (ly) - A light year is a unit of length used to measure astronomical distances. It is defied as the distance that light travels in a vacuum in one year, or about 9.46 trillion km (5.88 trillion miles). A light year is used to express the vast distances between stars and galaxies. For example, the nearest star to our Sun, Proxima Centauri, is located about 4.25 light years away.

  • Parsec (pc) - A parsec is a unit of length that is used in astronomy to measure large distances. It is equivalent to 3.26 light-years and is used for measuring the distances between stars and galaxies.

Metric and imperial system

Metric and imperial units are two systems of units of measurement that are used in different parts of the world.

Metric system

Metric units, also known as the International System of Units (SI), is a decimal system of units that is widely used in scientific and technical applications, as well as in everyday life. It is the most widely used system of measurement and is used in almost all countries, with the exception of a few, such as the United States and the United Kingdom.

The basic unit of length in the metric system is the meter. Other units of length, such as the centimeter and millimeter, are defined as fractions or multiples of the meter.

The metric system is based on multiples of 10, which makes it easy to convert between different units.

Imperial system

Imperial units, also known as the British system, is an older system of units that was originally used in the British Empire and is still used in some countries, such as the United States and the United Kingdom.

The basic unit of length in the imperial system is the inch. Other units of length, such as the foot and yard, are defined as fractions or multiples of the inch.

The imperial system is not based on multiples of 10 and can make it more difficult to convert between different units, compared to the metric system.