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Electric Charge Converter

Electric charge (Q) is the property that makes particles attract or repel each other. Its SI unit is the coulomb (C), the charge a current of one ampere carries in one second: Q = I * t. That is why charge is also given in ampere-seconds and, for batteries, ampere-hours.

One coulomb is about 6.24 × 10¹⁸ elementary charges, the charge of one proton or electron.

How to convert charge units

Type a value into any field, and every other unit is calculated at once. For example, a phone battery rated 4,000 mAh, which is 4 A·h:

  1. In coulombs: multiply by 3,600, the seconds in an hour.

    4 × 3,600 = 14,400 C

  2. In ampere-minutes: multiply by 60.

    4 × 60 = 240 A·min

A battery's charge in A·h times its voltage gives its energy in watt-hours: 4 A·h at 3.85 V is about 15.4 Wh.

Common conversions

Value Equals
1 A•h 3,600 C
1 C 0.000277778 A•h
1 A•min 60 C
1 mC 1,000 µC
1 C 6.24151 × 10¹⁸ e
1 e 1.60218 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
1 statC 3.33564 × 10⁻¹⁰ C

Electric charge units

  • Coulomb (C): The coulomb is the SI unit of electric charge and is defined as the amount of charge transferred by a current of one ampere in one second.
    Conversion Factor: 1 C = 1 C (Base Unit)

  • Kilocoulomb (kC): One kilocoulomb is equal to one thousand coulombs.
    Conversion Factor: 1 kC = 1,000 C

  • Megacoulomb (MC): One megacoulomb is equal to one million coulombs.
    Conversion Factor: 1 MC = 1,000,000 C

  • Millicoulomb (mC): One millicoulomb is equal to one-thousandth of a coulomb.
    Conversion Factor: 1 mC = 0.001 C

  • Microcoulomb (μC): One microcoulomb is equal to one-millionth of a coulomb.
    Conversion Factor: 1 μC = 0.000001 C

  • Ampere-second (A•s): An ampere-second is the product of current in amperes and time in seconds. It is equivalent to coulomb and represents the quantity of charge flowing through a circuit in one second.
    Conversion Factor: 1 A•s = 1 C

  • Ampere-minute (A•min): An ampere-minute is the product of current in amperes and time in minutes.
    Conversion Factor: 1 A•min = 60 A•s = 60 C

  • Ampere-hour (A•h): An ampere-hour is the product of current in amperes and time in hours.
    Conversion Factor: 1 A•h = 60 A•min = 3,600 A•s = 3,600 C

  • Abcoulomb (abC): The abcoulomb or electromagnetic unit of charge (emu of charge) is the derived physical unit of electric charge in the cgs-emu system of units. One abcoulomb is equal to ten coulombs. It is the charge flowing in 1 second given a current of 1 abampere.
    Conversion Factor: 1 abC = 10 C

  • EMU of charge (EMU): Electromagnetic unit of charge is another name for the abcoulomb.
    Conversion Factor: 1 EMU = 1 abC = 10 C

  • ESU of charge (ESU): Electrostatic unit of charge, also known as the statcoulomb, is the charge unit in the cgs (centimeter-gram-second) electrostatic units variant and Gaussian systems of units. It is equal to the quantity of charge transferred in one second across a conductor in which there is a constant current of one statampere.
    Conversion Factor: 1 ESU ≈ 3.33564 * 10^-10 C

  • Statcoulomb (statC): The statcoulomb is another name for the electrostatic unit of charge.
    Conversion Factor: 1 statC = 1 ESU ≈ 3.33564 * 10^-10 C

  • Franklin (Fr): The franklin is another name for the statcoulomb.
    Conversion Factor: 1 Fr = 1 statC ≈ 3.33564 * 10^-10 C

  • Elementary charge (e): The elementary charge is the electric charge carried by a single proton or, equivalently, the magnitude of the negative electric charge carried by a single electron, which has charge −1 e. This elementary charge is a fundamental physical constant.
    Conversion Factor: 1 e = 1.60217663 * 10^-19 C